PMI, which is a measure of business activity, doesn't show a good picture of the German economy. As per the latest data, the manufacturing & the services sector continue to decline for the 4th month in a row.
In addition, the German PMI for October also shows that the German economy is going through a recession. One major difference is that we are no longer talking about the chances of a recession taking place in the near future. Instead, we are now discussing the recession which is underway!
The German PMI is compiled and released by the famous firm S&P Global, which suggests that October's reading is 45.8 while September's reading was 46.4. Overall, the PMI shows a bearish trend as the PMI further plunges deep into contraction.
In total, the composite PMI from Germany represents more than 66% of the country's GDP and tracks the performance of both the manufacturing & services sectors.
According to Hamburg Commercial Bank's economist, the 4th quarter of 2023 doesn't look good for the German economy. They also added that the reading suggests that the country is going through a recession.
One of the major surprises was the services sector, which slipped back into 'contraction.' In September, the reading for the services sector was recorded at 50.3, while October's reading came out at 48.0. As per the market experts, a reading of 50.0 was forecasted for the services sector.
On the contrary, the German PMI for the manufacturing sector actually improved from a reading of 39.6 to 40.7 in October.
Given the recent German PMI, analysts believe that the one area of hope for the German economy is the manufacturing sector. They added that both the output and the new orders have improved in the last month.
Given the signs coming from the manufacturing sector, there is hope that growth will return in the first few months of 2024.